High Court Writs & Appeals Published & Fact-Checked 27 Aug 2026

What is the difference between a First Appeal and a Second Appeal in Civil Courts?

Verified Legal Answer • Reviewed by Hire Your Vakeel Legal Panel (Updated for 2026 / BNS & BNSS)

A First Appeal (Section 96 CPC) lies on both questions of fact and law; a Second Appeal before the High Court (Section 100 CPC) lies strictly on a 'substantial question of law'.

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