Of False Evidenceand Offences Against Public Justice
IPC Section 194 - Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence
Important notice
As per new criminal laws effective from 1 July 2024, IPC has been replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). This page is useful for older matters, references and legal research.
Simple language explanation
IPC Section 194 deals with giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence.
Full official legal text
194. Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to procure conviction of capital offence
Whoever gives or fabricates false evidence, intending thereby to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he
will thereby cause, any person to be convicted o f an offence which is capital 3[by the law for the time
being in force in 4[India]] shall be punished with 5[imprisonment for life], or with rigorous imprisonment
for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine;
If innocent person be th ereby convicted and executed .--and if an innocent person be convicted
and executed in consequence of such false evidence, the person who gives such false evidence shall be
punished either with death or the punishment hereinbefore described.
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Related IPC sections
IPC Section 192
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 193
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 195
Open related Indian Penal Code section.
IPC Section 195A
Open related Indian Penal Code section.