Of False Evidenceand Offences Against Public Justice
IPC Section 228A - Disclosure of identity of the vi ctim of certain offences, etc
Important notice
As per new criminal laws effective from 1 July 2024, IPC has been replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). This page is useful for older matters, references and legal research.
Simple language explanation
IPC Section 228A deals with disclosure of identity of the vi ctim of certain offences, etc.
Full official legal text
228A. Disclosure of identity of the vi ctim of certain offences, etc. (1) Whoever prints or
publishes the name or any matter which may make known the identity of any person against whom an
2[offence under section 376, 3[section 376A, section 376AB, section 376B, section 376C, section 376D,
section 376DA, section 376DB] or section 376E] is alleged or found to have been committed (hereafter
in this section referred to as the victim) shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a
term which may extend to two years and shall also be liable to fine.
(2) Nothing in sub-section (1) extends to any printing or publication of the name or any matter which
may make known the identity of the victim if such printing or publication is--
(a) by or under the orde r in writing of the officer -in-charge of the police station or the police
officer making the investigation into such offence acting in good faith for the pur poses of such
investigation; or
(b) by, or with the authorisation in writing of, the victim; or
(c) where the victim is dead or minor or of unsound mind, by, or with the authorisation in writing
of, the next of kin of the victim:
Provided that no such authorisat ion shall be given by the next of kin to anybody other than the
chairman or the secretary, by whatever name called, of any recognised welfare institution or organisation.
Explanation.-- For the purposes of this sub -section, "recognised welfare institution or organisation"
means a social welfare institution or organisationrecognised in this behalf by t he Central or State
Government.
(3) Whoever prints or publishes any matter in relation to any proceeding before a court with respect to
an offence referred to in sub-section (1) without the previous permission of such court shall be punished
with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years and shall also be liable
to fine.
Explanation.-- The printing or publication of the judgment of any High Court or the Supreme Court
does not amount to an offence within the meaning of this section.]
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Related IPC sections
IPC Section 227
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IPC Section 228
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IPC Section 229
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IPC Section 229A
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