IPC Section 383 - Extortion

383. Extortion. Whoever intentionally puts any person in fear of any injury to that person, or to any

other, and thereby dishonestly induces the person so put in fear to deliver to any person any property, or

valuable security or anything signed or sealed which may be converted into a valuable security, commits

"extortion".

Illustration s

(a) A threatens to publish a defamatory libel concerning Z unless Z gives him money. He thus induces Z to give him mo ney.

A has committed extortion.

(b) A threatens Z that he will keep Z's child in wrongful confinement, unless Z will sign and deliver to A a promissory note

binding Z to pay certain monies to A. Z sings and delivers the note. A has committed extortion.

(c) A threatens to send club-men to plough up Z's field unless Z will sign and deliver to B a bond binding Z under a penalty

to deliver certain produce to B, and thereby induces Z to sign and deliver the bond. A has committed extortion.

(d) A, by putting Z in fear of gr ievous hurt, dishonestly induces Z to sign or affix his seal to a blank paper and deliver it to

A. Z sings and delivers the paper to A. Here, as the paper so signed may be converted into a valuable secu rity. A has committed

extortion.